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Progress on this study has been good and work accomplished so far
has led to new collaborations with investigators at other
institutions on alpaca BVDV spin-off studies. However we need
to remind committed breeders to follow through and to encourage
non-responders to participate. The success of the BVDV
prevalence study depends on the cooperation of alpaca breeders,
whose names were chosen at random to participate.
Thus far responses have been received from 91 of the 250 breeders
that were randomly-selected to participate in the prevalence
study. Seventy (70) breeders have returned Informed Consent
forms agreeing to participate. Sample collection materials have
been sent to the 70 breeders and so far 27 breeders have sent us
samples. While we would like a better response rate, we view
the 28% acceptance rate as a good response which should enable
us to fulfill project objectives. The challenge will be to
ensure that the remaining 43 breeders follow through and
actually submit samples.
In addition to assessing the prevalence of BVDV in North American
alpaca herds, new studies of the pathogenesis of BVDV are
underway and or in the planning stages. One study, in
collaboration with Rob Callan, Colorado State University, is
aimed at characterizing the distribution of antigens and lesions
in persistently infected alpacas. Preliminary results of this
study were presented in June at the North Central Veterinary
Diagnosticians Meeting and are scheduled to be presented at the
American College of Veterinary Pathologists annual meeting later
this year.
Other studies that are in planning stages will be directed toward
characterizing immunosuppressive effects (effects on lymphoid
target tissues and effects on peripheral lymphocytes) of acute
BVDV infections in alpacas. We are hoping to collaborate with
Bill Davis, Washington State University and with Daniela
Bedenice, Tufts University on this study. A few alpacas have
been donated for this work, but adequate funding to carry the
acute infection study to completion is currently lacking.
In summary, we are making progress on our BVDV prevalence study and
that study has lead to other ongoing and potential BVDV alpaca
studies which involve collaborations with researchers at four
universities.
Thank you for your interest and for your support!
This study was funded through ARF with a grant from the
Mid-Atlantic Alpaca Association
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