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AlpacaNation Q&A with Dolce Vita Alpacas
Giovanni & Kathy Sansone
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7101 Rogues Road, Nokesville, VA 20181
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703.753.3535
AlpacaNation: How did you become interested in alpacas?
Dolce Vita Alpacas: We wanted to make use of our property as a farm - a dream since childhood. We had horses, but definitely did not want to get into a horse boarding business. We looked at so many types of potential businesses - bees/honey, chickens, goats, sheep, llamas, miniature horses, then finally alpacas. Since I took a serious fall in early 2004, our new business/livestock had to be easy to maintain and not physically demanding. That actually applies to us both, since Giovanni takes care of the physical aspects of the farm and his business, Old World Tile. Alpacas were interesting for two reasons: (1) the animals are gorgeous, environmentally friendly, easy keepers that will never be used for meat in the U.S.; and (2)the business is favorable, with its tax advantages, national supporting organization, and steady market prices. The alpaca market is very strong and has been getting stronger - alpaca auction prices are rising. Ultimately, it was an easy choice to make!
AlpacaNation: Describe your first alpaca purchase... would you do anything differently today?
Dolce Vita Alpacas: No, we believe that our first purchase went extremely well. We had met the owners several years before, and kept in touch with them so we had a level of trust and familiarity already there. We selected the animals we wanted and asked for a package discount, versus purchasing a pre-existing package. Also, we had a vet do a pre-purchase exam, to ensure health and pregnancy for the females. Our contract provided a reproductive warranty, and guarantee of live births for the females we purchased. We further protected ourselves with mortality and theft insurance. There was very little risk involved, considering the above!
AlpacaNation: What advice would you give to those just getting started in the industry?
Dolce Vita Alpacas: Take your time, do your homework, and be ready when you finally make the commitment! Those who choose to become active, hands-on alpaca owners need to ensure that their property is safe and ready for alpacas. Our experience with horses did not fully prepare us for caring for alpacas. Camelids are significantly different! That affectionate pat on the neck or stroke of the head gives you one response from a horse, but a really different response from an alpaca! (What a shock that first spit in the face was - so unexpected...) So obtaining guidance in how to handle alpacas, manage herd health, halter training, showmanship, etc. would be highly beneficial. As to advice, find an alpaca owner who will help to educate you; attend seminars; volunteer your time to work for different farms; and of course do lots of research - AOBA has a wonderful reference library to help you. Also, don't be afraid to attend shows, network, and meet others in the industry. Prepare to have fun!
AlpacaNation: What methods are available for protecting alpacas from predators?
Dolce Vita Alpacas: The increase in predation, not only from wild animals such as coyotes, but also from packs of domesticated, possibly neighboring dogs, has caused more livestock owners to find creative ways to protect their animals. Many owners have relied on enhancing their fencing, increasing height, using woven wire, and adding electric. Another method is the use of a Livestock Guardian Dog (LGD), an ancient technique extending back thousands of years in Europe and Asia. For the last 30-40 years, various breeds have been used to protect livestock in the United States, primarily the Great Pyrenees, Anatolian Shepherds, Akbash and Maremma breeds. In addition to LGDs, owners have purchased guard llamas, and guard hinnies.
AlpacaNation: How is Dolce Vita Alpacas protecting its herd?
Dolce Vita Alpacas: In addition to our three board fencing, woven wire and electric, we have purchased a LGD Great Pyrenees puppy from a nationally known and respected breeder in Ohio - Hallelujah Kennels. Based on our research, the Great Pyrenees appear to mature earlier, and have a more gentle temperament toward people and livestock. Alpacas require a very calm LGD temperament - different from sheep which can tolerate a greater activity level. These dogs should not herd, chase, bite or bark at your alpacas. The LGD who “adopts” his alpacas and human family will take on a guardian role. Born December 10, 2005, “Nick” was selected by our breeder as having the best temperament and instinct for guarding our alpacas. Nick has been living in a barn in Ohio and bonding with sheep for several months now. This experience will prepare him to transition to living with our alpacas. He will arrive in April 2006, and we look forward to a long and happy relationship with Nick!
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